Franklin-Style Smoked Turkey Breast
Aaron Franklin's cult-favorite turkey: overnight brine, coarse pepper crust, and a butter-baste wrap that keeps every slice juicy.
- Prep
- 12-18 hours brine, 15 minutes rub
- Cook
- 2-2.5 hours on the smoker
- Rest
- 20 minutes wrapped
Equipment
- Non-reactive brining container or 2-gallon zip bag
- Smoker capable of a steady 275F
- Instant-read thermometer
- Leave-in probe thermometer
- Heavy-duty aluminum foil
- Post oak, plus a small amount of pecan or cherry
Ingredients
- 1 bone-in, skin-on turkey breast, 6-8 lbs
- 1 gallon cold water
- 1 cup kosher salt
- 1/2 cup light brown sugar
- 2 tbsp 16-mesh coarse black pepper
- 1 tbsp coarse kosher salt (for the rub, on top of the brine)
- 1 stick (8 tbsp) unsalted butter, cut into pats
- Post oak, plus a small amount of pecan or cherry
- Heavy-duty aluminum foil for the wrap
Method
- 01
Whisk 1 cup salt and brown sugar into a gallon of cold water until fully dissolved. Submerge the turkey breast, weight it under a plate so it stays covered, and refrigerate 12-18 hours. Do not skip - dry turkey starts with skipped brine.
- 02
Pull the breast, rinse briefly, and pat dry inside and out. Let it air-dry on a rack in the fridge for 30 minutes so the skin will crisp instead of steam.
- 03
Rub with a 2:1 ratio of coarse pepper to salt (roughly 2 tbsp pepper, 1 tbsp salt). No sugar in the rub - it burns and turns the skin bitter over a long smoke.
- 04
Fire the smoker to 275F with post oak and a small amount of pecan or cherry for color. Place the breast skin-side up, closest to the cooler side of the pit if you're on an offset.
- 05
Smoke undisturbed until internal 140F in the thickest part of the breast, roughly 1.5-2 hours. The skin should be deep bronze and the bark set.
- 06
Lay out a large sheet of heavy foil. Scatter the butter pats across the foil, place the breast skin-side down directly on the butter, and wrap tight. This is the Franklin move - the butter self-bastes the skin without softening the bark on the meat side.
- 07
Return to the smoker seam-side up. Pull at internal 155-158F (about 30-45 more minutes). Carryover will bring it to a safe 165F while it rests.
- 08
Rest wrapped for 20 minutes. Unwrap, save the buttery pan juices, slice against the grain at 1/4 inch, and spoon the juices over the sliced meat right before serving.
Turkey breast is unforgiving because it has almost no intramuscular fat - the brine adds moisture and the butter wrap replaces the fat the bird doesn't have. Skip either and you're eating dry turkey.
How to serve
- Serve on butcher paper drizzled with the reserved butter juice.
- Killer sandwich: sliced turkey, cranberry mayo, sharp cheddar, and pickled onions on a soft roll.
Refrigerate sliced turkey with the pan juices in a sealed container up to 4 days. Reheat gently at 250F covered with foil.
